H\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao b\u00e1nh m\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 nhau? C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00fac b\u00e1nh m\u00ec tr\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng ru\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng? C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao b\u00e1nh m\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed1c s\u1edbm?<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec th\u1eed l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh m\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u bao b\u1ed9t m\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra mi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. D\u00f9ng n\u1ea5m men l\u00e0m b\u1ed9t n\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap b\u00e1nh m\u00ec n\u1edf l\u1edbn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tin r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi “kali bromat.”<\/p>\n
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a kali bromat t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. B\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u00e0o b\u1ed9t m\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ed9p-gi\u1ef1t-c\u00e1m-\u01a1n-em-nh\u00e9, b\u00e1nh tr\u00e1ng b\u1ed9t m\u00ec m\u1ec1m x\u00ec \u00e8o u\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f2n to h\u01a1n b\u1ee5ng ph\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd b\u00e0. Bromat kali gi\u00fap nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9t m\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh (hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0a?). B\u00e2y gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ru\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o n\u1eefa, ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh m\u00ec th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n tr\u1eafng h\u01a1n m\u00e0u s\u1eafc th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9t m\u00ec, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ru\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec m\u1ec1m trong l\u1edbp v\u1ecf gi\u00f2n. C\u00f3 ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0103n lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n
Bromat kali, ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh m\u00ec v\u1eeba m\u1ec1m v\u1eeba x\u1ed1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t nitrit. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng g\u00e1n cho c\u00e1i nh\u00e3n l\u00e0 “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3” g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i qu\u00e1 t\u1ec7, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u1ef1 nh\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u00c1 C\u0103n \u0110\u00ecnh, Ba T\u00e2y, Gia N\u00e3 \u0110\u1ea1i, Nigeria, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Peru, Sri Lanka, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c ? \u0110\u1ec3 \u00fd k\u1ef9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, hai qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong danh s\u00e1ch, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00f3i sao. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 bromat kali. FDA (C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m) l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a c\u1ea5m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i “khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch” c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7m b\u00e1nh n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. V\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 gia th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m: ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.
\nQu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f2n h\u01b0ng th\u00fa \u0103n tr\u01b0a b\u00e1nh m\u00ec x\u0103ng \u0111u\u00fdch n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 gia kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i hai th\u1ee9 tr\u00ean, ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng s\u1ed1 5 (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tartrazine), natri benzoat, aspartame k\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1ee9 n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. S\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 gia c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 con Pokemon. M\u1ed7i ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed7i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u00edt chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi hai m\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t khi ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay ri\u00eang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd h\u1ebft ch\u1ed7. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. L\u00fd do th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111em ra n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y g\u00ec xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/u>.
\nN\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1ee9 trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tranh c\u00e3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4i.” Ho\u1eb7c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi “\u1edf tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n.” Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.” Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129. Gi\u1ea3 th\u1eed qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng. Khu r\u1eebng n\u00e0y t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn, mang nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef nh\u01b0 “Nguy Hi\u1ec3m” v\u00e0 “C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u1ed5”, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn: ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i t\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c quay l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 gia. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ung th\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1eadp ph\u00ec. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111ang c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f2n v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n li\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?
\nT\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc v\u1ec1 sau.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p cho m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Houston Baptist, m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao b\u00e1nh m\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 nhau? C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00fac … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp